ADHD Treatment Medication
Adults with ADHD are typically treated with psychosocial therapy and medications. Medications used to treat ADHD include stimulants and nonstimulant medications.
Stimulants, including lisdexamfetamine and methylphenidate, work on chemical messengers in the brain to boost mood, concentration and impulse control. Atomoxetine and guanfacine are nonstimulant ADHD drugs that are given to teenagers, adults or children if they don't respond to stimulants.
Stimulants
The most common medicines used to treat ADHD are stimulants. adhd and anxiety medication boost the levels neurotransmitters (dopamine and norepinephrine) in the brain, which help people control their behavior and pay attention. They have been shown to ease ADHD symptoms in 70 to 80percent of adults and children. This includes reducing the tendency to be hyperactive, fidgeting and interrupting, helping to finish tasks and enhancing relationships. They have also been shown to boost academic performance and reduce absenteeism.
They are usually taken orally. There are two types of these drugs immediately-release (short acting) and extended-release. The long-acting version is slowly absorbed into the bloodstream, and is able to wear off more slowly than the short-acting dosage. This can help avoid the "crash" effect, which occurs when a drug wears off and causes symptoms to come back, including low mood feelings of hunger, and fatigue.
Methylphenidate is a popular stimulant utilized by adolescents and children. It comes in pills that are chewed, swallowed orally, and sometimes, a patch is used to deliver it. Adderall and Dexedrine are amphetamines that are stronger and last longer than methylphenidate. There is also atomoxetine, which has recently been licensed to be prescribed for children and adults over the age of 5, when other medications don't work or cause unwanted side effects.
Amphetamines may affect the heart, which is why they may not be as suitable for those with heart issues. They can also be used to abuse and can lead to addiction.
There are medications that aren't stimulant for ADHD, but these take much longer to start working and do not have the same effect as stimulants. Nonstimulants and behavioral therapy, are commonly employed in multimodal therapy.
Certain studies have demonstrated that the combination of medications and behavioral therapy can improve the way people with ADHD perform in their daily life whether at school, work or home. Medication alone is not enough to treat the condition, and a lot of sufferers with ADHD continue to struggle even though they are taking medication.
In these cases, it is important to speak with your physician about other options are available. Psychoeducation is one of the methods that can assist children teens, adults and children understand their diagnosis of ADHD, and learn strategies for dealing with it. This is often coupled with behavioural therapy and training, which can enhance the way people suffering from ADHD perform at school and at work.
While certain ADHD medications can have negative side effects, they tend to be minor and temporary. The majority of these disappear as a person's body gets used to the medication and if they continue to occur in the future, your doctor might be able to modify the dosage or the type of medicine. It is crucial to inform your doctor of any changes in mood, appetite, sleep or stomach upsets that you or your child experience when taking this medication. This information can help your doctor determine the best medication for you or your child. This is especially crucial if you have other health issues that could interact with the medication or increase your chance of experiencing side effects.